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button holes

Толкование Перевод

1 sew button-holes

Общая лексика: обмётывать петли

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > sew button-holes
2 button with holes
1. пуговица с отверстиями
пуговица с отверстиями
-
[ ГОСТ 15470-70]

Тематики
- фурнитура
EN
- button with holes
DE
- Lochknopf
FR
- bouton á orifices
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > button with holes
3 sew

I

v (past sewed; p.p. sewed, sewn)

1) шити; зшивати, зашивати, пришивати

to sew a dress — пошити сукню

to sew pieces together — зшивати куски

to be taught to sew — навчатися шити

to sew button-holes — обметувати петлі

2) друк. брошурувати

sew in — ушивати

to sew in a patch — накладати латку

sew on — пришивати, нашивати

to sew a button on — пришивати ґудзик

sew over — зашивати, заштопувати

to sew over a tear — заштопати дірку

sew up — а) зашивати; б) розм. закінчити; в) знесилити, вимотати (когось); г) розм. споювати (когось); д) поставити у скрутне становище; є) перехитрити, ошукати

sewed up — п'яний як чіп

to sew up smb. — амер., розм. а) мати повну владу над кимсь; б) стримувати, утримувати (від чогось)

II

v (past і p.p. sewed)

1) розм. спускати воду

2) розм. витікати, просочуватися

3) мор. стояти на мілині

* * *
I v
(sewed ; sewed, sewn)

1) шити, зшивати, зашивати, пришивати

2) пoлiгp. брошурувати
II [s(j)uː] v
(sewed [s(j)uːd])

1) дiaл. спускати воду

2) дiaл. витікати, просочуватися

3) мop. стати на мілину

English-Ukrainian dictionary > sew
4 loop

n петля, изгиб Существительное loop обозначает форму, которую принимают предметы при изгибе:
a loop in a string — петля на веревке;

The river makes a loop round the town — Река делает петлю вокруг города, огибает город.
Loop также соответствует русскому петля (на платье), петля-вешалка, петелька:
a loop on a coat — вешалка на пальто,

a loop on a dress (a towel) — петелька (из ниток, материала).
Русскому петля (для пуговиц) соответствует a button-hole; метать петли — to make button-holes. Русскому петля-кольцо (для выдергивания крышки, колечка) соответствует английскому tab.

English-Russian word troubles > loop
5 loop

[luːp]
n

петля, изгиб

The river makes a loop round the town. — Река делает петлю вокруг города. /Река огибает город.

- loop line
- loop in a string
USAGE:

Существительное loop обозначает форму, которую принимают предметы при изгибе: a rope loo веревочная петля; the rails make a loop in the centre of the city в центре города рельсы делают кольцо/петлю. Loop также соответствует русскому существительному петля (застежкана платье), петля-вешалка, петелька: a loop on a dress (a towel) петелька на платье (полотенце) (из ниток, материала). Русскому существительному прорезная петля для пуговиц (на одежде) соответствует английское существительное button-hole: метать петли to make button-holes. Русское существительное петля-кольцо/колечко (для выдергивания крышки, колечка) соответствует английскому tab

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > loop
6 sew

̈ɪsəu I гл.
1) зашивать, пришивать, сшивать, шить sew down sew in sew on sew over sew together sew up Syn: suture, mend sewed up
2) полигр. брошюровать II гл.
1) диал. спускать( воду)
2) вытекать
3) мор. стать на мель be sewed up ≈ стоять на мели шить, сшивать, зашивать, пришивать - to * a dress (с) шить платье - to * pieces together сшивать куски - to be taught to * обучаться шитью - to * button-holes обметывать петли - to * a flounce to a skirt пристрочить к юбке оборку - to * money into one's belt зашивать деньги в пояс - to * with a needle шить иголкой (полиграфия) брошюровать - to * sheets( of a book) брошюровать листы (книги) (диалектизм) спускать воду( диалектизм) вытекать, просачиваться( морское) ставить на мель to be sewed up мор. стоять на мели sew спускать( воду) ~ (sewed;
sewed, sewn) шить, сшивать, зашивать, пришивать;
sew down пришивать;
sew in вшивать ~ (sewed;
sewed, sewn) шить, сшивать, зашивать, пришивать;
sew down пришивать;
sew in вшивать to ~ in a patch наложить заплату;
sew on = sew down;
sew together сшивать ~ (sewed;
sewed, sewn) шить, сшивать, зашивать, пришивать;
sew down пришивать;
sew in вшивать to ~ in a patch наложить заплату;
sew on = sew down;
sew together сшивать to ~ in a patch наложить заплату;
sew on = sew down;
sew together сшивать to ~ in a patch наложить заплату;
sew on = sew down;
sew together сшивать ~ up зашивать ~ up разг. полностью контролировать;
sewed up sl. пьяный ~ up разг. полностью контролировать;
sewed up sl. пьяный

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > sew
7 sew

I [səʋ] v (sewed [səʋd]; sewed, sewn)
1. шить, сшивать, зашивать, пришивать

to sew a dress - (с)шить платье

to sew pieces together - сшивать куски

to be taught to sew - обучаться шитью

to sew button-holes - обмётывать петли

to sew a flounce to a skirt - пристрочить к юбке оборку

to sew money into one's belt - зашивать деньги в пояс

to sew with a needle [on a machine] - шить иголкой [на машинке]

2. полигр. брошюровать

to sew sheets (of a book) - брошюровать листы (книги)
II [s(j)u:] v (sewed [s(j)u:d])
1. диал. спускать воду

2. диал. вытекать, просачиваться

3. мор. стать на мель

НБАРС > sew
8 sew

1. v шить, сшивать, зашивать, пришивать

to sew a dress — шить платье

to sew pieces together — сшивать куски

to be taught to sew — обучаться шитью

to sew button-holes — обмётывать петли

sew up — зашивать

sew together — сшивать

to sew down — пришивать

to sew together — сшивать

sew with thread — шить нитками

2. v полигр. брошюровать

to sew sheets — брошюровать листы

3. v диал. спускать воду

4. v диал. вытекать, просачиваться

5. v мор. стать на мель

Синонимический ряд:

1. mend (verb) correct; darn; emend; fix; mend; patch; repair; restore

2. work with needle and thread (verb) alter; baste; embroider; gather; hem; seam; stitch; tack; tailor; tuck; work with needle and thread

Антонимический ряд:

unpick

English-Russian base dictionary > sew
9 Hannart, Louis

SUBJECT AREA: Textiles

[br]

fl. c.1863

[br]

Inventor of the first press stud for garments.

[br]

Fastenings are an essential component of the majority of garments. Until the middle of the nineteenth century, these relied on buttons or toggles passing through either button holes or loops of cord. The press stud stems from the invention by Louis Hannart in 1863 of an "Improved clasp or fastener for gloves and other wearing apparel, for umbrellas, travelling bags…".

[br]

Further Reading

I.McNeil (ed.), 1990, An Encyclopaedia of the History of Technology, London: Routledge, pp. 852–3 (provides a short account of fastenings).

RLH

Biographical history of technology > Hannart, Louis
10 Thomas, William

SUBJECT AREA: Textiles

[br]

fl. 1850 London, England

[br]

English patentee of the lock-stitch sewing machine in Britain.

[br]

William Thomas, of Cheapside, London, was a manufacturer of shoes, umbrellas and corsets. He paid Elias Howe a sum of £250 to secure the British rights of Howe's 1846 patent for the lock-stitch sewing machine. Thomas persuaded Howe to go from the USA to England and apply his machine to the manufacture of shoes and corsets. Howe was to receive £3 per week, and in addition Thomas was to patent the machine in Britain and pay Howe £3 for every machine sold under the British patent. Patents for sewing machines were taken out in the name of W.Thomas in 1846 and 1848, and again in 1849. Howe did travel to Britain but quarrelled with Thomas after less than a year and returned to the USA. In 1853 Thomas started selling his own lock-stitch machine. There are patents in the name of W.F. Thomas for sewing machines, making button-holes bindings, etc., dating from 1853 through to 1864.

[br]

Bibliography

1846, British patent no. 11,464 (sewing machine). 1848, British patent no. 12,221 (sewing machine). 1849, British patent no. 12,736 (sewing machine). 1853, British patent no. 1,026.

1855, British patent no. 2,079.

1856, British patent no. 740.

1856, British patent no. 2,978.

1860, British patent no. 1,631.

1864, British patent no. 1,609.

Further Reading

F.G.Harrison, 1892–3, Biographical Sketches of Pre-eminent Americans (includes an account of Howe's life).

F.B.Jewell, 1975, Veteran Sewing Machines. A Collector's Guide, Newton Abbot (makes brief mention of Thomas).

RLH

Biographical history of technology > Thomas, William
11 Jali

JALI
Chikan work made in India, so called because it looks like a " jal " or a fishing net. It is mostly based on drawn thread work and commonly includes the following varieties: - (1) Jali - In this a fine reticulated effect is produced by taking up a few threads of the warp and weft on to the needle and drawing them together with a thread on the needle. It is done within the outlines of a design and is carried up one way and down another, the result being a number of small holes separated by minute button-holing. No threads are drawn out from the fabric, only very fine cotton thread is used on the needle and the work is done from the wrong side of the cloth. (2) Bilati Jali - In which the actual process is the same as in Jali, except that some threads of the fabric are drawn out before sewing begins and thicker thread is used in the needle, the result being that the holes in the pattern produced are squarer and larger than in Jali. (3) Chatai Jali - In which the holes are made as in Bilati Jali, but an alternating band of fabric is left between each two parallel bands of openings. (4) Mandraji, or Madras Jali - In which, Croceeding as above, the band of fabric between the large openings is further broken up into minute Jali openings, the large openings themselves being usually round. (5) Shiri - Which is simply a single line of Kholas and corresponds to the French Jour Echelle. (6) Kholas - In which five or six threads are drawn out right across the fabric, three or four then left, five or six again drawn out, and so on, in as many lines as may be desired, the work then proceeds as in Bilati Jali. All the various kinds of Kholas are done mainly on the borders of handkerchiefs. (7) Basket - Which is a species of Kholas in which a differently shaped pattern is placed between two lines of Shirli. According to the intervening pattern this work is known as Kholas basket, Chand basket, or Gajar basket. (8) Renda, or Jingir - These are further similar varieties of Kholas.

Dictionary of the English textile terms > Jali
12 press

press [pres]

presse ⇒ 1 (a)-(e) serrement ⇒ 1 (i) appuyer (sur) ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (e), 4 (a) presser ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) forcer ⇒ 3 (d) faire pression ⇒ 4 (b)

1 noun

(a) (newspapers) presse f;

∎ the national/local press la presse nationale/locale;

∎ freedom of the press la liberté de la presse;

∎ they advertised in the press ils ont fait passer une annonce dans les journaux;

∎ reports in the press were biased les comptes rendus parus dans la presse étaient tendancieux;

∎ they managed to keep her name out of the press ils ont réussi à ce que son nom ne paraisse pas dans la presse

(b) (journalists) presse f;

∎ the press were there la presse était là;

∎ she's a member of the press elle a une carte de presse;

∎ ironic the gentlemen of the press ces messieurs de la presse

(c) (report, opinion) presse f;

∎ to get (a) good/bad press avoir bonne/mauvaise presse;

∎ to give sb (a) good/bad press faire l'éloge/la critique de qn

(d) (printing) presse f;

∎ to go to press (book) être mis sous presse; (newspaper) partir à l'impression;

∎ we go to press at 5 p.m. on est mis sous presse à 5 heures; (copy deadline) on boucle à 5 heures;

∎ in or at (the) press sous presse;

∎ hot or straight from the press tout frais;

∎ ready for press prêt à mettre sous presse;

∎ the proofs were passed for press on a donné le bon à tirer;

∎ prices correct at time of going to press prix corrects au moment de la mise sous presse

(e) (machine)

∎ (printing) press presse f;

∎ to set the presses rolling mettre les presses en marche; figurative mettre la machine en marche

(f) (publisher) presses fpl

(g) (for tennis racket, handicrafts, woodwork, trousers) presse f; (for cider, oil, wine) pressoir m

(h) (push)

∎ the machine dispenses hot coffee at the press of a button il suffit d'appuyer sur un bouton pour que la machine distribue du café chaud;

∎ give it a slight press appuyez légèrement là-dessus

(i) (squeeze) serrement m;

∎ he gave my hand a quick press il m'a serré la main rapidement

(j) (crowd) foule f; (rush) bousculade f; literary (of battle) mêlée f;

∎ in the press for the door we became separated dans la ruée de la foule vers la porte, nous avons été séparés;

∎ to force one's way through the press fendre la foule, se frayer un chemin à travers la foule

(k) (ironing) coup m de fer;

∎ to give sth a press donner un coup de fer à qch

(l) Irish & Scottish (cupboard) placard m, armoire f

(m) (in weightlifting) développé m

(n) (in basketball) pressing m;

∎ full court press zone-presse f (tout terrain);

∎ American figurative it was the full court press on faisait le maximum;

∎ to be engaged in a full court press to do sth faire le maximum ou tout son possible pour faire qch

(o) Industry (forming machine) presse f

(p) Military recrutement m de force

(q) Nautical

∎ press of sail or canvas pleine voilure f;

∎ under press of sail toutes voiles dehors

2 compound-forming noun

(reporter, photographer) de presse; (advertising) dans la presse

3 transitive verb

(a) (push → button, bell, trigger, accelerator) appuyer sur;

∎ try pressing it essayez d'appuyer dessus;

∎ he pressed the lid shut il a fermé le couvercle (en appuyant dessus);

∎ to press sth flat aplatir qch;

∎ to press sth home enfoncer qch;

∎ to press sth (back) into shape rendre sa forme à qch;

∎ to press one's way through a crowd/to the front se frayer un chemin à travers une foule/jusqu'au premier rang;

∎ he was pressed (up) against the railings il s'est trouvé coincé contre le grillage;

∎ I pressed myself against the wall je me suis collé contre le mur;

∎ she pressed a note into my hand elle m'a glissé un billet dans la main;

∎ he pressed his nose (up) against the window il a collé son nez à la vitre;

∎ he pressed his hat down on his head il rabattit ou enfonça son chapeau sur sa tête;

∎ she pressed the papers down into the bin elle a enfoncé les papiers dans la poubelle

(b) (squeeze → hand, arm) presser, serrer; (→ grapes, lemon, olives) presser;

∎ she pressed her son to her elle serra son fils contre elle

(c) (urge) presser, pousser; (harass) harceler, talonner;

∎ to press sb for payment/an answer presser qn de payer/répondre;

∎ she pressed me to tell her the truth elle me pressa de lui dire la vérité;

∎ if you press her she'll tell you si tu insistes, elle te le dira;

∎ if pressed, he would admit… quand on insistait ou le poussait, il admettait…;

∎ his creditors were pressing him hard ses créanciers le harcelaient ou ne lui laissaient pas le moindre répit;

∎ to be pressed for time/money être à court de temps/d'argent

(d) (force) forcer, obliger;

∎ I was pressed into signing the contract j'ai été obligé de signer le contrat;

∎ don't let yourself be pressed into going ne laissez personne vous forcer à y aller

(e) (impose, push forward → claim) appuyer, pousser; (→ opinions) insister sur;

∎ can I press a cup of tea on you? puis-je vous offrir une tasse de thé?;

∎ to press a gift on sb forcer qn à accepter un cadeau;

∎ to press (home) one's advantage profiter d'un avantage;

∎ to press one's attentions on sb poursuivre qn de ses assiduités;

∎ I don't want to press the point je ne veux pas insister;

∎ Law to press charges against sb engager des poursuites contre qn

(f) (iron → shirt, tablecloth) repasser

(g) (manufacture in mould → component) mouler; (→ record) presser

(h) (preserve by pressing → flower) presser, faire sécher (dans un livre ou un pressoir)

(i) (in weightlifting) soulever

(j) Military (enlist by force) recruter ou enrôler de force;

∎ figurative to press into service réquisitionner;

∎ the local mechanic was pressed into service le mécanicien du coin fut réquisitionné pour la circonstance

4 intransitive verb

(a) (push) appuyer;

∎ press here appuyez ou pressez ici;

∎ he pressed (down) on the accelerator il appuya sur l'accélérateur;

∎ the crowd pressed against the barriers/round the President la foule se pressait contre les barrières/autour du président;

∎ they pressed forward to get a better view ils poussaient pour essayer de mieux voir;

∎ to press through a crowd se frayer un chemin à travers une foule;

∎ to press close against sb se serrer contre qn

(b) (weight, burden) faire pression (on sur); (troubles) peser (on à);

∎ the rucksack pressed on his shoulders le sac à dos pesait sur ses épaules;

∎ her problems pressed on her mind ses problèmes lui pesaient;

∎ time presses! le temps presse!

(c) (insist)

∎ he pressed hard to get the grant il a fait des pieds et des mains pour obtenir la bourse;

∎ to press for an answer insister pour avoir une réponse immédiate;

∎ to press for an adjournment/the law to be tightened up exiger un ajournement/que la loi soit renforcée

(d) (iron) se repasser;

∎ some shirts press easily il y a des chemises qui se repassent facilement

►► press agency agence f de presse;

press agent attaché(e) m,f de presse;

British the Press Association = la principale agence de presse britannique;

press attaché attaché(e) m,f de presse;

press badge macaron m de presse;

press baron magnat m de la presse;

press box tribune f de (la) presse;

press button bouton-poussoir m;

press campaign campagne f de presse;

press card carte f de presse ou de journaliste;

press clipping coupure f de presse or de journal;

British the Press Complaints Commission = organisme britannique de contrôle de la presse;

press conference conférence f de presse;

press copy (of book) exemplaire m de service de presse;

press corps journalistes mpl;

∎ the White House press corps = les journalistes accrédités à la Maison-Blanche;

British the Press Council = organisme indépendant veillant au respect de la déontologie dans la presse britannique;

press coverage couverture-presse f;

∎ the resignation got a lot of press coverage la démission a été largement couverte dans la presse;

British press cutting coupure f de presse ou de journal;

∎ a collection of press cuttings une collection de coupures de journaux, un dossier de presse;

press gallery tribune f de (la) presse;

press handout communiqué m de presse;

press insert encart m presse;

press kit dossier m de presse (distribué aux journalistes);

press lord magnat m de la presse;

press office service m de presse;

press officer responsable mf des relations avec la presse;

press pack dossier m de presse;

press pass carte f de presse;

Typography press proof tierce f;

press relations relations fpl presse;

press release communiqué m de presse;

press report reportage m;

∎ press reports of the incident were inaccurate les articles de presse relatant l'incident étaient inexacts;

press run tirage m;

Politics press secretary ≃ porte-parole m inv du gouvernement;

British press stud bouton-pression m, pression f

➲ press ahead = press on

➲ press down

1 separable transitive verb

appuyer sur; (with force) enfoncer

2 intransitive verb

∎ to press down on sb peser sur qn

➲ press for inseparable transitive verb

(demand) exiger, réclamer;

∎ they pressed for a pay rise ils ont réclamé ou exigé une augmentation de salaire;

∎ the residents are pressing for a pedestrian zone les résidents font pression pour obtenir une zone piétonnière;

∎ the opposition are pressing for an enquiry l'opposition exige une enquête ou insiste pour que l'on fasse une enquête

➲ press in separable transitive verb

enfoncer

➲ press on intransitive verb

(continue → on journey) poursuivre ou continuer son chemin; (→ with activity) continuer; (persevere → in enterprise, job) poursuivre, persévérer;

∎ the travellers pressed on in the darkness les voyageurs poursuivirent leur chemin dans la nuit;

∎ we must press on to York or as far as York il faut poursuivre jusqu'à York;

∎ we pressed on regardless nous avons continué malgré tout

➲ press on with inseparable transitive verb

(job, negotiations) continuer, poursuivre;

∎ they pressed on with the plan in spite of opposition ils ont poursuivi leur projet malgré l'opposition rencontrée

➲ press out separable transitive verb

(a) (juice etc) exprimer

(b) Technology (holes) percer; (shapes, parts) découper

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > press
13 punch

noun

(the name of a comic figure in a puppet-show (traditionally known as a Punch and Judy show).) polichinela

- as pleased as Punch

punch¹ n puñetazo

a punch in the face un puñetazo en la cara

punch² vb

1. dar un puñetazo

he punched him in the face le dio un puñetazo en la cara

2. perforar

he punched a hole in the lid hizo un agujero en la tapa

Punch

tr[pʌnʧ]

noun

1 polichinela nombre masculino, títere nombre masculino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

Punch and Judy show función nombre femenino de polichinelas

punch ['pʌnʧ] vt

1) hit: darle un puñetazo (a alguien), golpear

she punched him in the nose: le dio un puñetazo en la nariz

2) perforate: perforar (papel, etc.), picar (un boleto)

punch n

1) : perforadora f

paper punch: perforadora de papel

2) blow: golpe m, puñetazo m

3) : ponche m

fruit punch: ponche de frutas

punch (Tool)

n.

(§ pl.: punches) = cincel s.m.

• punzón s.m.

n.

(§ pl.: punches) = botador s.m.

• formón s.m.

• ponche s.m.

• puñada s.f.

• puñetazo s.m.

• sacabocados s.m.

• trompada s.f.

v.

• dar un puñetazo a v.

• estampar v.

• golpear v.

• perforar v.

• picar v.

• punzar v.

• taladrar v.

pʌntʃ
I

noun

1)

a) c ( blow) puñetazo m, piña f (fam)

to pack a punch — \<\<speaker/play/cocktail\>\> pegar* fuerte (fam); ( lit) \<\<boxer\>\> pegar* fuerte or duro

to pull (one's) punches — andarse* con miramientos or (fam) con chiquitas

b) u ( vigor) garra f (fam), fuerza f

2) c ( for paper) perforadora f; (for metal, leather) sacabocados m

3) u ( Culin)

a) ponche m; (before n)

punch bowl — ponchera f

b) ( in US) refresco m de frutas

4) Punch ( name of puppet) ≈Polichinela

a Punch and Judy show — tipo de función de títeres

to be as pleased as Punch — estar* más contento que unas Pascuas

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( hit) pegarle* a, darle* un puñetazo or (fam) una piña a

2) ( perforate) \<\<ticket\>\> picar*, perforar, ponchar (Méx); \<\<leather/metal\>\> perforar

to punch a hole in something — hacerle* un agujero a algo

to punch the clock o card — fichar, marcar* or (Méx) checar* tarjeta

punched card — (BrE) ficha f perforada

3) (AmE Agr) \<\<cattle\>\> aguijonear, picanear (AmL)

2.

vi \<\<boxer\>\> pegar*

Phrasal Verbs:

- punch in

- punch out

I [pʌntʃ]
1. N

1) (=tool)

a) (for making holes) (in leather etc) punzón m ; (in paper) perforadora f ; (in ticket) máquina f de picar

b) (for stamping design) troquel m, cuño m

c) (for driving in nails) clavadora f

2) (=blow) puñetazo m

he floored him with one punch — lo derribó de un solo puñetazo

• body punch — (Boxing) puñetazo m en el cuerpo

• a punch in the face — un puñetazo en la cara

• to land a punch — asestar un puñetazo

• a punch on or in the nose — un puñetazo en la nariz

• he packs a punch * — pega duro *

• to swing or throw a punch — soltar un puñetazo

• to take a punch — recibir un puñetazo

- pull one's punches

he didn't pull any punches — no se mordió la lengua
knockout 2.
3) (fig) (=vigour) empuje m, garra f

he has punch — tiene empuje or garra

think of a phrase that's got some punch to it — piensa una frase que tenga garra

2. VT

1) (=perforate) (with tool) [+ paper, card, metal] perforar; [+ leather] punzar; [+ ticket] picar; (also: punch out) (with die) troquelar; (=stamp) [+ design] estampar

• punched card — tarjeta f perforada

• to punch the clock — fichar

• to punch a hole in sth — (in leather, paper, metal) hacer un agujero a algo

they punched holes in Arsenal's defence — encontraron huecos en la defensa del Arsenal

• punched tape — cinta f perforada

2) (=hit) (with fist) dar un puñetazo a

to punch sb in the stomach/on the nose — dar un puñetazo a algn en el estómago/la nariz

to punch sb in the face, punch sb's face — dar un puñetazo a algn en la cara

• she punched the air in triumph — agitaba los brazos, triunfante

• I punched the ball into the net — metí el balón en la red de un manotazo

• he punched his fist through the glass — atravesó el cristal de un puñetazo

• he punched the wall angrily — golpeó la pared furioso

3) (=press) [+ button, key] presionar

4) (US)

to punch cattle — aguijonear al ganado

3.

VI pegar (puñetazos)

come on, you can punch harder than that! — ¡venga, que puedes pegar con más fuerza!

to punch at sb — dar or pegar un puñetazo a algn

4.

CPD

punch bag N — (Brit) saco m de arena

punch card N — tarjeta f perforada

punch line N — remate m

punch operator N — operador(a) m / f de máquina perforadora

- punch in

- punch out

II

[pʌntʃ]
N (=drink) ponche m
* * *
[pʌntʃ]
I

noun

1)

a) c ( blow) puñetazo m, piña f (fam)

to pack a punch — \<\<speaker/play/cocktail\>\> pegar* fuerte (fam); ( lit) \<\<boxer\>\> pegar* fuerte or duro

to pull (one's) punches — andarse* con miramientos or (fam) con chiquitas

b) u ( vigor) garra f (fam), fuerza f

2) c ( for paper) perforadora f; (for metal, leather) sacabocados m

3) u ( Culin)

a) ponche m; (before n)

punch bowl — ponchera f

b) ( in US) refresco m de frutas

4) Punch ( name of puppet) ≈Polichinela

a Punch and Judy show — tipo de función de títeres

to be as pleased as Punch — estar* más contento que unas Pascuas

II
1.

transitive verb

1) ( hit) pegarle* a, darle* un puñetazo or (fam) una piña a

2) ( perforate) \<\<ticket\>\> picar*, perforar, ponchar (Méx); \<\<leather/metal\>\> perforar

to punch a hole in something — hacerle* un agujero a algo

to punch the clock o card — fichar, marcar* or (Méx) checar* tarjeta

punched card — (BrE) ficha f perforada

3) (AmE Agr) \<\<cattle\>\> aguijonear, picanear (AmL)

2.

vi \<\<boxer\>\> pegar*

Phrasal Verbs:

- punch in

- punch out

English-spanish dictionary > punch
14 punch

punch [pʌntʃ]

1 noun

(a) (blow) coup m de poing;

∎ he gave him a punch on the chin/in the stomach il lui a donné un coup de poing dans le menton/dans l'estomac;

∎ familiar to pack a powerful or mean punch (hit hard) cogner dur^□ ; Boxing avoir du punch^□ ; (drink, cocktail) être costaud; (film) être percutant^□

(b) figurative (effectiveness → of person) punch m inv; (of speech, cartoon, play) mordant m;

∎ find a slogan with a bit more punch trouvez un slogan un peu plus accrocheur

(c) (for holes → in paper) perforateur m inv; (→ in metal) poinçonneuse f; (for tickets → by hand) poinçonneuse f; (→ machine) composteur m; (steel rod, die) poinçon m

(d) (for stamping design) machine f à estamper

(e) (for nails, bolts) chasse-clou m

(f) (drink) punch m

2 transitive verb

(a) (hit → once) donner un coup de poing à; (→ repeatedly) marteler à coups de poing;

∎ he punched him on the chin/nose il lui a donné un coup de poing au menton/sur le nez;

∎ he punched him in or on the jaw il lui a donné un coup de poing dans les gencives;

∎ he punched the door il a martelé la porte à coups de poing;

∎ to punch the air lever le bras en signe de victoire

(b) (key, button) appuyer sur;

∎ I punched the return key j'ai appuyé sur la touche retour

(c) (pierce → ticket) poinçonner; (→ in machine) composter; (→ paper, computer card) perforer; (→ sheet metal) poinçonner;

∎ to punch a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch;

∎ to punch the time clock or one's time card pointer

(d) (stamp) estamper

(e) American

∎ to punch cattle être cowboy

3 intransitive verb

(strike) frapper;

∎ no punching! pas de coups de poing!;

∎ they were punching away at each other ils se donnaient des coups de poing

►► punch bowl (container) coupe f à punch; British Geography (between two hills) cuvette f;

American Computing punch card carte f perforée;

punch line chute f (d'une histoire drôle);

∎ I've forgotten the punch line j'ai oublié la chute ou comment ça finit

➲ punch in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (enter → code, number) taper, composer; (→ figures, data) introduire;

∎ punch your number in composez votre numéro

(b) (knock in → door) défoncer (à coups de poing); (→ nails) enfoncer;

∎ familiar I'll punch your face or head or teeth in! je vais te casser la figure!

2 intransitive verb

American (on time clock) pointer (en arrivant)

➲ punch out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (enter → code, number) taper, composer

(b) (cut out → form, pattern) découper;

∎ the holes are punched out by a machine les trous sont faits par une machine

(c) (remove → nail, bolt) enlever au chasse-clou

(d) (stamp) estamper, emboutir

(e) familiar British

∎ to punch sb's lights out, American to punch sb out (beat up) tabasser qn, amocher qn;

∎ American to get punched out se faire tabasser ou amocher;

∎ American to punch it out with sb échanger des coups de poing avec qn^□

2 intransitive verb

(a) American (on time clock) pointer (en partant)

(b) familiar (pilot) s'éjecter

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > punch
15 stop

I 1. [stɒp]
nome

1) (halt, pause) arresto m., interruzione f., pausa f.; (short stay) breve pausa f., fermata f.; aer. mar. scalo m.

the train makes three stops — il treno fa tre fermate

our next stop will be (in) Paris — (on tour, trip) la nostra prossima fermata o tappa sarà Parigi

next stop Dover — prossima fermata Dover

to bring sth. to a stop — arrestare o fermare qcs.

to come to a stop — [vehicle, work] arrestarsi, fermarsi

to put a stop to — mettere fine a, porre termine a

2) (stopping place) (for bus) fermata f.; (for train, tube) stazione f.

3) (punctuation mark) (in telegram) stop m.; (in dictation) punto m.

4) (on organ) (pipes) registro m.; (knob) tasto m. di registro
2.
modificatore [button, lever, signal] d'arresto

••

to pull out all the stops — fare l'impossibile ( to do per fare)
II 1. [stɒp]
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

1) (cease) [ person] arrestare, cessare, smettere, interrompere [work, activity]

stop that noise — smetti di fare quel rumore

stop it! — fermati! (that's enough) basta! smettila!

to stop doing — smettere di fare

to stop smoking — smettere di fumare

2) (bring to a halt) (completely) [person, mechanism] fermare [person, vehicle, process, match]; [strike, power cut] fermare, arrestare, bloccare [activity, production]; (temporarily) [person, rain] interrompere, sospendere [process, match]; [strike, power cut] interrompere, bloccare [activity, production]

rain stopped play — il gioco è stato interrotto a causa della pioggia

to stop a bullet — colloq. essere colpito da una pallottola

3) (prevent) impedire [war, publication]; ostacolare, trattenere [ person]

what's stopping you? — che cos'è che ti blocca?

to stop sb. (from) doing — impedire a qcn. di fare

4) (refuse to provide) (definitively) abolire [ allowance]; bloccare [payments, deliveries, subscription]; tagliare [gas, water]; (suspend) sospendere, bloccare [grant, payment]

to stop a cheque — fermare o bloccare un assegno

to stop Ј 50 out of sb.'s pay — BE trattenere 50 sterline dallo stipendio di qcn

5) (plug) chiudere, otturare [gap, hole]; chiudere, tappare [ bottle]; chiudere, tamponare [ leak]
2.
verbo intransitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

1) (halt) [person, vehicle, heart] fermarsi

2) (cease) [person, discussion, bleeding] fermarsi, smettere, cessare; [pain, worry, battle] finire, cessare; [noise, rain] smettere

without stopping — senza fermarsi

to stop to do — fermarsi per fare

you didn't stop to think — non ti sei fermato a pensare

3) BE colloq. (stay) fermarsi, rimanere

to stop for dinner — fermarsi a cena
3.
verbo riflessivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

to stop oneself — (restrain oneself) trattenersi

I nearly fell but I stopped myself — stavo per cadere ma mi sono fermato in tempo

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

* * *
[stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb
1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) fermare, fermarsi

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) fermare, fermarsi, impedire

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) fermarsi, smettere

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) tappare, chiudere

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) premere; chiudere

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) fermarsi, restare
2. noun
1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) fermata, interruzione

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) fermata

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punto

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registro, chiave

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) stop, fermo

•

- stoppage
- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up
* * *
I 1. [stɒp]
nome

1) (halt, pause) arresto m., interruzione f., pausa f.; (short stay) breve pausa f., fermata f.; aer. mar. scalo m.

the train makes three stops — il treno fa tre fermate

our next stop will be (in) Paris — (on tour, trip) la nostra prossima fermata o tappa sarà Parigi

next stop Dover — prossima fermata Dover

to bring sth. to a stop — arrestare o fermare qcs.

to come to a stop — [vehicle, work] arrestarsi, fermarsi

to put a stop to — mettere fine a, porre termine a

2) (stopping place) (for bus) fermata f.; (for train, tube) stazione f.

3) (punctuation mark) (in telegram) stop m.; (in dictation) punto m.

4) (on organ) (pipes) registro m.; (knob) tasto m. di registro
2.
modificatore [button, lever, signal] d'arresto

••

to pull out all the stops — fare l'impossibile ( to do per fare)
II 1. [stɒp]
verbo transitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

1) (cease) [ person] arrestare, cessare, smettere, interrompere [work, activity]

stop that noise — smetti di fare quel rumore

stop it! — fermati! (that's enough) basta! smettila!

to stop doing — smettere di fare

to stop smoking — smettere di fumare

2) (bring to a halt) (completely) [person, mechanism] fermare [person, vehicle, process, match]; [strike, power cut] fermare, arrestare, bloccare [activity, production]; (temporarily) [person, rain] interrompere, sospendere [process, match]; [strike, power cut] interrompere, bloccare [activity, production]

rain stopped play — il gioco è stato interrotto a causa della pioggia

to stop a bullet — colloq. essere colpito da una pallottola

3) (prevent) impedire [war, publication]; ostacolare, trattenere [ person]

what's stopping you? — che cos'è che ti blocca?

to stop sb. (from) doing — impedire a qcn. di fare

4) (refuse to provide) (definitively) abolire [ allowance]; bloccare [payments, deliveries, subscription]; tagliare [gas, water]; (suspend) sospendere, bloccare [grant, payment]

to stop a cheque — fermare o bloccare un assegno

to stop Ј 50 out of sb.'s pay — BE trattenere 50 sterline dallo stipendio di qcn

5) (plug) chiudere, otturare [gap, hole]; chiudere, tappare [ bottle]; chiudere, tamponare [ leak]
2.
verbo intransitivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

1) (halt) [person, vehicle, heart] fermarsi

2) (cease) [person, discussion, bleeding] fermarsi, smettere, cessare; [pain, worry, battle] finire, cessare; [noise, rain] smettere

without stopping — senza fermarsi

to stop to do — fermarsi per fare

you didn't stop to think — non ti sei fermato a pensare

3) BE colloq. (stay) fermarsi, rimanere

to stop for dinner — fermarsi a cena
3.
verbo riflessivo (forma in -ing ecc. - pp-)

to stop oneself — (restrain oneself) trattenersi

I nearly fell but I stopped myself — stavo per cadere ma mi sono fermato in tempo

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

English-Italian dictionary > stop
16 drilling

бурение; сверление; высверливание

air and gas drilling — бурение с продувкой воздухом или газом

bottom supported marine drilling — бурение скважин с опорой на дно (со стационарной свайной платформы)

drilling by jetting method — бурение гидравлическим способом

drilling with salt water — бурение с промывкой солёной водой

drilling with sound vibration — вибробурение со звуковыми частотами

dual bore cluster drilling — двухствольное кустовое бурение

high velocity jet drilling — бурение с помощью высоконапорных струй жидкости

— aeration drilling

— air drilling

— air-hammer drilling

— balanced drilling

— bench drilling

— blind drilling

— bore-hole drilling

— cable drilling

— cable tool drilling

— calibration drilling

— churn drilling

— city-lot drilling

— clean drilling

— cluster drilling

— contract drilling

— core drilling

— deep drilling

— deep water drilling

— dense drilling

— development drilling

— diamond core drilling

— diamond drilling

— directed drilling

— directional drilling

— double barreled drilling

— drilling by flame

— drilling in

— drilling out

— drilling submarine wells

— drilling the pay

— drilling to completion

— drilling with air

— drilling with counterflow

— drilling with mud

— drilling with oil

— dry drilling

— exploration drilling

— exploratory drilling

— full diameter drilling

— full hole drilling

— gas drilling

— hard drilling

— heavy weight drilling

— hydraulic drilling

— hydraulic percussion drilling

— hydraulic rotary drilling

— infill drilling

— jet bit drilling

— jet drilling

— jetting drilling

— large-hole drilling

— machine drilling

— marine drilling

— mechanized drilling

— mist drilling

— moderate drilling

— multi-hole drilling

— multiple drilling

— offshore drilling

— oil well drilling

— old-well deeper drilling

— optimized drilling

— original drilling

— outstep drilling

— overbalanced drilling

— pellet impact drilling

— percussion drilling

— permafrost drilling

— petroleum drilling

— pier drilling

— plug drilling

— pressure drilling

— probe drilling

— prospect drilling

— random drilling

— reduced-pressure drilling

— rock drilling

— rod drilling

— rotary drilling

— rotary-percussion drilling

— rough drilling

— salt-dome drilling

— scattered drilling

— self-cleaning drilling

— shallow drilling

— shelf drilling

— shot drilling

— simultaneous drilling

— slant hole drilling

— test drilling

— top hole drilling

— tough drilling

— underbalanced drilling

— underwater drilling

— up-hole drilling

— water flush drilling

— water jet drilling

— water well drilling

— well drilling

— wild-cat drilling

* * *

1. бурение

2. pl. буровой шлам, буровая мелочь

air reverse circulation drilling — бурение с продувкой забоя воздухом и обратной циркуляцией

cluster directional drilling of slant — кустовое наклонно направленное бурение

downhole electric motor drilling — бурение погружным электробуром

drilling off the whipstock — бурение со стационарного отклонителя

drilling with localized mud circulation — бурение с местной промывкой

drilling without drill pipe — беструбное бурение

hydroturbine downhole motor drilling — гидротурбинное бурение

— abrasive jet drilling

— aerated-fluid drilling

— air drilling

— air percussion drilling

— angled drilling

— angular drilling

— appraisal drilling

— auger drilling

— balanced drilling

— blasthole drilling

— branched-hole drilling

— cable drilling

— cable tool drilling

— Canadian drilling

— chain bit drilling

— chemical drilling

— churn drilling

— close-spaced surface drilling

— close-spaced underground drilling

— cluster drilling

— combination drilling

— compressed-air drilling

— controlled-angle drilling

— core drilling

— counter-flush core drilling

— cover drilling

— Craelius method drilling

— deep-hole drilling

— deep-water drilling

— deep-well drilling

— definition drilling

— development drilling

— diamond drilling

— direct circulation drilling

— direct-air-circulation drilling

— directional drilling

— double directional drilling

— double inclinated drilling

— double-tube drilling

— downhole drilling

— downhole percussion drilling

— down-the-hole drilling

— drilling for gas

— drilling for oil

— drilling with explosives

— drilling without returns

— dry drilling

— dry percussive drilling

— dry-hole drilling

— electric bottom-hole drilling

— electrohydraulic drilling

— electron beam drilling

— erosion drilling

— exploration drilling

— fan drilling

— flame-jet drilling

— fluid core drilling

— flush drilling

— foam drilling

— full-hole drilling

— gas drilling

— guided drilling

— high-frequency drilling

— horizontal drilling

— hydraulic drilling

— hydropercussion drilling

— infill drilling

— injection drilling

— jet drilling

— jet-piercing drilling

— jetted-particle drilling

— key-well drilling

— laser drilling

— magnetostriction drilling

— mist drilling

— multidirectional drilling

— multihole drilling

— multiple drilling

— nonpressure drilling

— offshore drilling

— on-land drilling

— oriented drilling

— overbalanced drilling

— pellet-impact drilling

— Pennsylvanian drilling

— percussion drilling

— percussive-rotary drilling

— pneumatic drilling

— pressure drilling

— production drilling

— remote automated drilling

— reverse-circulation core drilling

— rod-tool drilling

— roller-bit drilling

— rotary drilling

— rotary-percussion drilling

— rotation drilling

— safe drilling

— sample drilling

— secondary drilling

— shot drilling

— simultaneous drilling

— single-pass drilling

— slim-hole drilling

— straight-hole drilling

— structure drilling

— subgrade drilling

— test drilling

— thermal drilling

— thermic drilling

— turbine motor drilling

— ultradeep drilling

— underbalanced drilling

— underwater drilling

— vertical drilling

— vibration drilling

— vibratory-percussion drilling

— vibratory-rotary drilling

— wash drilling

— water-assisted drilling

— wet drilling

— wireline core drilling

* * *

бурение

* * *

1) бурение; сверление; высверливание || буровой; бурильный

2) pl выбуренная порода

3) pl буровой шлам, буровая мука; буровая мелочь

4) pl скважины

5) pl алмазы величиной от 4 до 23 штук на карат

•

drilling afloat — бурение наплаву;

drilling ahead — 1) бурение ниже башмака обсадной колонны ( на значительную глубину) 2) бурение, опережающее проходку горной выработки;

drilling by flame — 1) термическое бурение 2) прожигание скважин;

drilling by jetting method — 1) бурение гидравлическим способом 2) гидромониторное бурение;

drilling deeper — углубка скважины;

drilling for gas — бурение на газ;

drilling for oil — бурение на нефть;

drilling for structure — картировочное бурение;

drilling for water — бурение на воду;

drilling free — вращение долота на забое без углубки ();

drilling from floating vessel — бурение с плавучего основания;

drilling in cramped quarter — бурение глубоких скважин из выработки малого сечения;

drilling into abnormal pressure zone — бурение в зоне высокого давления;

not drilling — простаивающий ();

drilling off the whipstock — бурение со стационарного отклонителя;

drilling on the bottom — чистое бурение;

drilling out of cement plug — разбуривание цементной пробки;

drilling suspended indefinitely — бурение прекращено на неопределённое время;

drilling the pay — разбуривание продуктивного пласта;

drilling to completion — бурение до проектной глубины;

drilling to predetermined depth — бурение до проектной глубины;

drilling to projected depth — бурение до проектной глубины;

drilling with aerated fluid — бурение с промывкой аэрированной жидкостью;

drilling with aerated formation water — бурение с промывкой аэрированными пластовыми водами;

drilling with air — бурение с очисткой забоя воздухом;

drilling with counterflow — бурение с обратной промывкой;

drilling with explosives — взрывное бурение;

drilling with localized mud circulation — бурение с местной промывкой;

drilling with mud — бурение с промывкой буровым раствором;

drilling with oil — бурение с промывкой раствором на углеводородной основе;

drilling with salt water — бурение с промывкой солёной водой;

drilling with sound vibration — вибробурение со звуковыми частотами;

drilling without drill pipe — беструбное бурение;

drilling without returns — бурение с полным поглощением бурового раствора в стволе скважины

- drilling of underwater wells
- drilling of submarine wells
- abrasive jet drilling
- aerated-fluid drilling
- aerated-mud drilling
- aeration drilling
- air drilling
- air-and-gas drilling
- air-and-stable-foam drilling
- air-flush drilling
- air-hammer drilling
- air-hammer rotary drilling
- air-motor drilling
- air-percussion drilling
- air-reverse-circulation drilling
- angled drilling
- angular drilling
- anomaly drilling
- appraisal drilling
- arc drilling
- auger drilling
- balanced drilling
- barge drilling
- bench drilling
- blasthole drilling
- blind drilling
- borehole drilling
- bottom supported marine drilling
- bottomhole circulation drilling
- bottom-supported offshore drilling
- branched-hole drilling
- cable drilling
- cable-churn drilling
- cable-Pennsylvanian drilling
- cable-rotary drilling
- cable-tool drilling
- calibration drilling
- Calyx drilling
- Canadian drilling
- carbide percussion drilling
- chain bit drilling
- checkerboard drilling
- chemical drilling
- chilled-shot drilling
- churn drilling
- churn flame drilling
- city-lot drilling
- clean drilling
- close drilling
- close-spaced surface drilling
- close-spaced underground drilling
- cluster drilling
- cluster directional drilling of slant
- combination drilling
- compressed air drilling
- continuous penetration drilling
- contract drilling
- control angle drilling
- controlled drilling
- controlled-angle drilling
- core drilling
- counterflush drilling
- counterflush core drilling
- cover drilling
- Craelius method drilling
- deep drilling
- deep-hole drilling
- deep-water drilling
- deep-well drilling
- definition drilling
- dense drilling
- development drilling
- diamond drilling
- diamond core drilling
- direct-air-circulation drilling
- direct-circulation drilling
- directed drilling
- directional drilling
- directional drilling of slant holes
- double-barreled drilling
- double-directional drilling
- double-hand drilling
- double-inclinated drilling
- double-simultaneous drilling
- double-tube drilling
- downhole drilling
- downhole electrical motor drilling
- downhole hammer drilling
- downhole percussion drilling
- downhole turbine motor drilling
- down-the-hole drilling
- drainhole drilling
- drive-pipe drilling
- dry drilling
- dry-hole drilling
- dry percussive drilling
- dual-bore cluster drilling
- dual-hole simultaneous drilling
- dust-free drilling
- dustless drilling
- easy drilling
- electrical drilling
- electrical arc drilling
- electrical bottomhole drilling
- electrohydraulic drilling
- electrojet drilling
- electron beam drilling
- erosion drilling
- erosion jet drilling
- exhaust gas drilling
- exploration drilling
- exploratory drilling
- explosion drilling
- extended reach drilling
- failure-free drilling
- fan drilling
- flame drilling
- flame-jet drilling
- floating drilling
- fluid circulating drilling
- fluid core drilling
- flush drilling
- foam drilling
- formation drilling
- full-diameter drilling
- full-hole drilling
- gas drilling
- gas-well drilling
- geological drilling
- group drilling
- grout-hole drilling
- guided drilling
- hand drilling
- hand churn drilling
- hand hammer drilling
- hard-rock drilling
- heavy weight drilling
- high-frequency drilling
- high-frequency percussion drilling
- high-velocity jet drilling
- hooded dry drilling
- horizontal drilling
- horizontal branched-hole drilling
- horizontal-drainhole drilling
- horizontal-radial diamond drilling
- horizontal-ring drilling
- hydraulical drilling
- hydraulical percussion drilling
- hydraulical rotary drilling
- hydrodynamical drilling
- hydropercussion drilling
- hydropercussion rotary drilling
- hydroturbine downhole motor drilling
- implosion drilling
- inclination drilling
- induction drilling
- infill drilling
- injection drilling
- instrumental drilling
- intermediate hole drilling
- inverted oil emulsion drilling
- jet drilling
- jet-bit drilling
- jet-erosion drilling
- jet-piercer drilling
- jet-piercing drilling
- jetted-particle drilling
- jetting drilling
- jump drilling
- key well drilling
- large-hole drilling
- laser drilling
- lateral drilling
- line drilling
- line-hole drilling
- line-well drilling
- long-hole drilling
- machine drilling
- magnetostriction drilling
- magnetostriction rotary drilling
- marine drilling
- mechanical drilling
- mechanized drilling
- Mesabi structural drilling
- microbit drilling
- mist drilling
- moderate drilling
- mud-circulating drilling
- mud-powered hammer drilling
- multidirectional drilling
- multihole drilling
- multiple drilling
- multiple-plan drilling
- noncore drilling
- nonpressure drilling
- offset drilling
- offshore drilling
- oil-emulsion drilling
- oil-mud drilling
- oil-well drilling
- old-well deeper drilling
- one-man drilling
- on-land drilling
- optimized drilling
- oriented drilling
- original drilling
- outstep drilling
- overbalanced drilling
- overburden drilling
- overhead drilling
- parallel hole drilling
- pay drilling
- pellet impact drilling
- Pennsylvanian drilling
- percussion drilling
- percussion-air drilling
- percussion-rod drilling
- percussion-rotation drilling
- percussive drilling
- percussive-machine drilling
- percussive-rotary drilling
- performance drilling
- permafrost drilling
- petroleum drilling
- pier drilling
- pillar extraction drilling
- pilot drilling
- pipe-driving drilling
- pipeless drilling
- pipeless downhole electrical motor drilling
- placer drilling
- plasma drilling
- plug drilling
- pneumatical drilling
- preliminary drilling
- pressure drilling
- probe drilling
- production drilling
- prospect drilling
- pulsed jet drilling
- push-button drilling
- push-feed drilling
- quick-blow drilling
- radial drilling
- random drilling
- rapid-blow drilling
- reduced-pressure drilling
- remote automated drilling
- reverse-circulation core drilling
- ring drilling
- rock drilling
- rocket drilling
- rod drilling
- rod-tool drilling
- roller-bit drilling
- rope drilling
- rotary drilling
- rotary-percussion drilling
- rotary-turbine drilling
- rotation drilling
- rotation-vibropercussion drilling
- rough drilling
- run-to-waste drilling
- safe drilling
- salt-dome drilling
- sample drilling
- scattered drilling
- seam drilling
- secondary drilling
- sectional steel drilling
- self-cleaning drilling
- shaft drilling
- shallow drilling
- shaped charge drilling
- shelf drilling
- ship-side drilling
- shock-wave drilling
- shot drilling
- shot core drilling
- shothole drilling
- simultaneous drilling
- single-hand drilling
- single-pass drilling
- single-row drilling
- slant-hole drilling
- slim-hole drilling
- sonic combination drilling
- spark drilling
- spindle feed drilling
- spring-pole drilling
- steel-shot drilling
- straight-ahead drilling
- straight-hole drilling
- straight-hole directional drilling
- stratigraphic test drilling
- structure drilling
- subgrade drilling
- submarine drilling
- subsurface drilling
- superdeep drilling
- surface drilling
- surface blasthole drilling
- surface hole drilling
- tension drilling
- test drilling
- test-hole drilling
- test-well drilling
- thermal drilling
- top hammer drilling
- top hole drilling
- tough drilling
- town-lot drilling
- triple-hole simultaneous drilling
- trouble-free drilling
- tungsten-carbide drilling
- turbine motor drilling
- ultradeep drilling
- ultrasonic drilling
- underbalanced drilling
- underground drilling
- underwater drilling
- up-hole drilling
- upper-hole drilling
- vacuum drilling
- vertical drilling
- vertical ring drilling
- vibration drilling
- vibratory drilling
- vibratory-percussion drilling
- vibratory-rotary drilling
- vibropercussion drilling
- vibropercussion rotary drilling
- wash drilling
- water drilling
- water-assisted drilling
- water-flush drilling
- water-jet drilling
- water-well drilling
- well drilling
- wet drilling
- wild-cat drilling
- wireline drilling
* * *

Отдел бурения

Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > drilling
17 stop

stop
1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb
1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) impedir, evitar, detener

2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.)

3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) parar

4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) tapar(se)

5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) apretar, cubrir

6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) quedarse, permanecer

2. noun
1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) parada, alto, interrupción

2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) parada

3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) punto

4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) registro, llave

5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) tope

•

- stoppage
- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up

stop¹ n parada

the bus stop la parada de autobús

stop² vb

1. parar / detener

does the number 35 bus stop here? ¿para aquí el autobús número 35?

2. dejar / parar

she never stops talking no para de hablar

3. interrumpir

rain stopped play la lluvia interrumpió el juego

4. impedir

they stopped me going out of the door me impidieron salir por la puerta

stop it! ¡basta ya!

El pasado y participio pasado de stop se escribe stopped; el gerundio se escribe stopping

stop /(e)s'top/ sustantivo masculino ( disco) stop sign
stop m Auto stop sign ' stop' also found in these entries: Spanish: alto - aparte - atajar - bajar - calentarse - callar - callarse - calzo - cascar - cesar - chorrada - consistir - coto - cuestión - dejar - dejarse - despreocuparse - detener - detenerse - discrecional - encontrarse - enrollarse - erradicación - escala - escampar - extemporánea - extemporáneo - gallina - garantizar - hoy - impedir - instar - ladrón - ladrona - lamentarse - lengua - macarra - mamarrachada - mariposear - ombligo - paliza - pamplina - parar - parada - paralizar - pararse - pedigüeña - pedigüeño - próxima - próximo English: be - blurt out - bus stop - by - daydream - dead - do - door stop - door stopper - draw - earth - fast - fiddle about with - full stop - get at - gloat - halt - harp on - jerk - mooch - must - nervous - next - now - pick on - pit stop - play around - request stop - rot - short - stand about - stand around - stop - stop by - stop off - stop out - stop over - stop sign - stop up - stop-off - stop-press - take out - tamper - threaten - time-wasting - urge - waste - way - whine - abruptly

stop

tr[stɒp]

noun

1 (halt) parada, alto

■ the vehicle came to a stop el vehículo se paró

■ work has been at a stop for weeks hace semanas que el trabajo está parado

2 (stopping place) parada

■ bus stop parada de autobús

■ which stop do you want to get off at? ¿dónde quieres bajar?

3 (on journey) parada; (break, rest) descanso, pausa

■ we make two stops on this route hacemos dos paradas en este recorrido

■ let's make a stop for lunch hagamos una parada para comer

■ our first stop was in Paris nuestra primera parada fue en París

4 (punctuation mark) punto; (in telegram) stop nombre masculino

5 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (on organ) registro; (knob) botón nombre masculino de registro; (on wind instrument) llave nombre femenino

6 (in camera) diafragma nombre masculino

transitive verb (pt & pp stopped, ger stopping)

1 (halt - vehicle, person) parar, detener; (- machine, ball) parar

■ he stopped the car outside the station detuvo el coche delante de la estación

■ she stopped a passing taxi paró un taxi que pasaba

■ he was stopped by police at the airport la policía lo detuvo en el aeropuerto

■ stop that man! he's taken my bag! ¡detened a ese hombre! ¡me ha robado el bolso!

2 (end, interrupt - production) parar, paralizar; (- inflation, advance) parar, contener; (- conversation, play) interrumpir; (- pain etc) poner fin a, poner término a, acabar con

3 (pay, match, holidays) suspender; (cheque) cancelar; (money from wages) retener

■ the referee stopped the match el árbitro suspendió el partido

■ they stopped £10 from my wages me retuvieron £10 del sueldo

4 (cease) dejar de, parar de

■ has it stopped raining? ¿ha dejado de llover?

■ he stopped smoking dejó de fumar

■ she stopped work to have a baby dejó de trabajar para tener un niño

■ stop crying! ¡para de llorar!

■ do you ever stop talking? ¿no paras de hablar jamás?

■ stop it! ¡basta ya!

5 (prevent) impedir, evitar

■ they tried to stop me (from) going trataron de impedir que fuera

■ no-one could stop her (from) seeing him nadie pudo impedir que lo viera

■ the students stopped the theatre being closed los estudiantes impidieron que se cerrara el teatro

■ nothing can stop us now nada nos puede parar ahora

■ what's stopping you? ¿por qué no lo haces?, ¿qué te lo impide?

■ you must stop the bleeding hay que parar la hemorragia

6 (block - hole) tapar, taponar (up, -); (- gap) rellenar (up, -); (- tooth) empastar (up, -)

■ I've got to stop a leak in the pipe tengo que taponar un escape en la cañería

7 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL (string, key) apretar; (hole) cubrir

intransitive verb

1 (halt) parar, pararse, detener, detenerse

■ does this bus stop at the station? ¿este autobús para en la estación?

■ the train stopped in a tunnel el tren se paró en un túnel

■ we stopped for a rest paramos para descansar

■ she stopped to look in a shop window paró para mirar en un escaparate

■ my watch has stopped se me ha parado el reloj

■ his heart stopped se le paró el corazón

■ she never stops no para nunca

2 (cease) acabarse, terminar, cesar

■ the shouting suddenly stopped de repente se acabaron los gritos

■ the fighting has stopped han cesado los combates

■ the rain has stopped ha dejado de llover, ya no llueve

3 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL familiar (stay) quedarse

■ no, I'm not stopping long no, no me quedo mucho rato

■ are you stopping for lunch? ¿te quedas a comer?

■ we stopped at a hotel nos quedamos en un hotel

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

stop thief! ¡al ladrón!

to come to a stop pararse, hacer un alto

to pull out all the stops tocar todos los registros

to put a stop to something poner fin a algo

to stop a bullet recibir un balazo

to stop at nothing (to do something) no pararse en barras (para hacer algo), no tener miramientos (para hacer algo)

to stop dead in one's tracks pararse en seco

to stop oneself contenerse

to stop short pararse en seco

to stop short of something no llegar a

■ he insulted him, but he stopped short of hitting him lo insultó, pero no llegó a pegarle

to stop the rot cortar por lo sano

to stop the show causar sensación

to stop to think detenerse a pensar

without stopping sin parar, sin cesar

stop press noticias nombre femenino plural de última hora

stop sign stop nombre masculino

stop ['stɑp] v, stopped ; stopping vt

1) plug: tapar

2) prevent: impedir, evitar

she stopped me from leaving: me impidió que saliera

3) halt: parar, detener

4) cease: dejar de

he stopped talking: dejó de hablar

stop vi

1) halt: detenerse, parar

2) cease: cesar, terminar

the rain won't stop: no deja de llover

3) stay: quedarse

she stopped with friends: se quedó en casa de unos amigos

4)

to stop by : visitar

stop n

1) stopper: tapón m

2) halt: parada f, alto m

to come to a stop: pararse, detenerse

to put a stop to: poner fin a

3) : parada f

bus stop: parada de autobús

stop

expr.

• alto expr.

n.

• cesación s.f.

• chazador s.m.

• estación s.f.

• estada s.f.

• fiador s.m.

• fin s.m.

• parada s.f.

• retén s.m.

• tope s.m.

v.

• acabar v.

• cesar v.

• detener v.

(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-

fut/c: -tendr-•)

• escampar v.

• hospedar v.

• impedir v.

• parar v.

• pararse v.

• poner fin a v.

• represar v.

• suspender v.

• terminar v.

stɑːp, stɒp
I

noun

1) ( halt)

to work without a stop — trabajar sin parar

to bring something to a stop — \<\<train/car\>\> detener* or parar algo; \<\<conversation/proceedings\>\> poner* fin a or interrumpir algo

to come to a stop — \<\<vehicle/aircraft\>\> detenerse*; \<\<production/conversation\>\> interrumpirse

to put a stop to something — \<\<to mischief/malpractice\>\> poner* fin a algo

2)

a) ( break on journey) parada f

we made a stop at a service station — paramos en una estación de servicio

after an overnight stop in Madrid — después de hacer noche or de pasar la noche en Madrid

b) ( stopping place) parada f, paradero m (AmL exc RPl)

3) ( punctuation mark) (esp BrE) punto m; ( in telegrams) stop m; see also full stop

4) ( Mus) ( on organ) registro m

to pull out all the stops — tocar* todos los registros

II
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<taxi/bus\>\> parar; \<\<person\>\> parar, detener*

we were stopped by the police — nos paró la policía

I stopped the car and got out — paré or detuve el coche y me bajé

b) ( switch off) \<\<machine/engine\>\> parar

2)

a) (bring to an end, interrupt) \<\<decline/inflation\>\> detener*, parar; \<\<discussion/abuse\>\> poner* fin a, acabar con

stop that noise! — deja de hacer ruido!

the trial was stopped — se suspendió el juicio

rain stopped play — la lluvia interrumpió el partido

b) ( cease)

stop what you're doing and listen to me — deja lo que estás haciendo y escúchame

stop it! — basta ya!

stop that nonsense! — déjate de tonterías!

to stop -ING — dejar de + inf

stop arguing! — dejen de discutir!

I couldn't stop laughing — no podía parar de reírme

he never stops talking — habla sin parar

3) ( prevent)

what's stopping you? — ¿qué te lo impide?

I had to tell him, I couldn't stop myself — tuve que decírselo, no pude contenerme

to stop somebody (FROM) -ING — (esp BrE) impedirle* a alguien + inf, impedir* que alguien (+ subj)

they locked him up to stop him (from) escaping — lo encerraron para impedir que se escapara

to stop something -ING — impedir* que algo (+ subj)

to stop something happening — impedir* que ocurra algo

4)

a) (cancel, withhold) \<\<subscription\>\> cancelar; \<\<payment\>\> suspender

to stop (payment of) a check — dar* orden de no pagar un cheque

b) ( deduct) (BrE) descontar*, retener*

the boss stopped £30 out of my wages — el jefe me descontó or me retuvo 30 libras del sueldo

5) ( block) \<\<hole\>\> tapar; \<\<gap\>\> rellenar; \<\<tooth\>\> empastar

6) ( parry) \<\<blow/punch\>\> parar, detener*

2.

vi

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> parar, detenerse*

stop, thief! — al ladrón!

stop or I'll shoot! — alto o disparo!

to stop at nothing — estar* dispuesto a hacer cualquier cosa, no pararse en barras

b) ( interrupt journey) \<\<train/bus\>\> parar

let's stop here and have a rest — hagamos un alto or paremos aquí para descansar

c) ( cease operating) \<\<watch/clock/machine\>\> pararse

2)

a) ( cease)

the rain has stopped — ha dejado or parado de llover, ya no llueve

the pain/bleeding has stopped — ya no le (or me etc) duele/sale sangre

the noise stopped — dejó de oírse el ruido

this squandering of funds must stop — este derroche de fondos tiene que terminar

b) ( interrupt activity) parar

she never stops — no para un minuto

I didn't stop to think — no me detuve a pensar

3) (colloq) ( stay) quedarse

I can't stop — no me puedo quedar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

[stɒp]
1. N

1) (=halt) parada f, alto m

• to be at a stop — [+ vehicle] estar parado; [+ production, process] quedar paralizado

• to bring to a stop — [+ vehicle] parar, detener; [+ production, process] paralizar, interrumpir

• to come to a stop — [vehicle] parar(se), detenerse; [production, progress] interrumpirse

to come to a dead or sudden stop — pararse en seco, detenerse repentinamente

to come to a full stop — [negotiations, discussions] paralizarse, quedar detenido en un punto muerto

• to put a stop to sth — poner fin or término a algo, acabar con algo

2) (=break, pause) descanso m, pausa f; (overnight) estancia f, estadía f (LAm), estada f (LAm); (for refuelling) escala f

• a stop for coffee — un descanso para tomar café

• to make a stop at Bordeaux — hacer escala en Burdeos

• a stop of a few days — una estancia de unos días

• without a stop — sin parar

3) (=stopping place) (for bus etc) parada f; (Aer, Naut) escala f

4) (Typ) (also: full stop) punto m

5) (Mus) (on organ) registro m; [of guitar] traste m; [of other instrument] llave f

- pull out all the stops

6) (Mech) tope m, retén m

7) (Phon) (also: stop consonant) (consonante f) oclusiva f

2. VT

1) (=block) [+ hole] tapar; [+ leak, flow of blood] restañar; [+ tooth] empastar

• to stop one's ears — taparse los oídos

• to stop a gap — tapar un agujero; (fig) llenar un vacío

• the curtains stop the light — las cortinas impiden la entrada de la luz

• the walls stop some of the noise — las paredes absorben parte del ruido

2) (=arrest movement of) [+ runaway engine, car] detener, parar; [+ blow, punch] parar

- stop a bullet

3) (=put an end to) [+ rumour, abuse, activity, injustice] poner fin a, poner término a, acabar con; [+ conversation] interrumpir, suspender; [+ aggression] rechazar, contener; [+ production] (permanently) terminar; (temporarily) interrumpir

4) (=prevent) evitar; (=forbid) prohibir, poner fin a

this should stop any further trouble — esto debería evitar cualquier dificultad en el futuro

to stop sth (from) happening — evitar que algo ocurra

to stop sb (from) doing sth — (=prevent) impedir a algn hacer algo, impedir que algn haga algo; (=forbid) prohibir a algn hacer algo, prohibir a algn que haga algo

can't you stop him? — ¿no le puedes impedir que lo haga?

there is nothing to stop him — y no hay nada que se lo impida

to stop o.s. (from doing sth) — abstenerse (de hacer algo)

I can't seem to stop myself doing it — parece que no puedo dejar de hacerlo

I stopped myself in time — me detuve a tiempo

5) (=cease)

to stop doing sth — dejar de hacer algo

• stop it! — ¡basta ya!

I just can't stop it — (=help it) ¡qué remedio!, ¡qué le vamos a hacer!

• stop that noise! — ¡basta ya de ruido!

• stop that nonsense! — ¡déjate de tonterías!

• it has stopped raining — ha dejado de llover, ya no llueve

• I'm trying to stop smoking — estoy intentando dejar de fumar

• she never stops talking — habla sin parar

• to stop work — dejar de trabajar

6) (=suspend) [+ payments, wages, subscription] suspender; [+ cheque] invalidar; [+ supply] cortar, interrumpir

• to stop sb's electricity — cortar la electricidad a algn

• all leave is stopped — han sido cancelados todos los permisos

• to stop the milk for a fortnight — (Brit) pedir al lechero que no traiga leche durante quince días

• to stop sb's wages — suspender el pago del sueldo de algn

to stop ten pounds from sb's wages — retener diez libras del sueldo de algn

3. VI

1) (=stop moving) [person, vehicle] pararse, detenerse; [clock, watch] pararse

the car stopped — se paró el coche

where does the bus stop? — ¿dónde para el autobús?

the clock has stopped — el reloj se ha parado

stop! — ¡pare!

stop, thief! — ¡al ladrón!

2) (=pause, take a break) parar, hacer alto

to stop to do sth — detenerse a hacer algo

• without stopping — sin parar

3) (=cease, come to an end) terminar, acabar(se); [supply etc] cortarse, interrumpirse; [process, rain etc] terminar, cesar

• payments have stopped — (temporarily) se han suspendido los pagos; (permanently) han terminado los pagos

• when the programme stops — cuando termine el programa

• the rain has stopped — ha dejado de llover

• he seems not to know when to stop — parece no saber cuándo conviene hacer alto

- stop at nothing

4) * (=stay)

to stop (at/with) — hospedarse or alojarse (con)

she's stopping with her aunt — se hospeda en casa de su tía

I'm not stopping — no me quedo

did you stop till the end? — ¿te quedaste hasta el final?

4.

CPD

stop button N — botón m de parada

stop press N — noticias fpl de última hora

stop press — (as heading) al cierre de la edición

stop sign N — (Aut) stop m, señal f de stop

- stop away

- stop behind

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

* * *
[stɑːp, stɒp]
I

noun

1) ( halt)

to work without a stop — trabajar sin parar

to bring something to a stop — \<\<train/car\>\> detener* or parar algo; \<\<conversation/proceedings\>\> poner* fin a or interrumpir algo

to come to a stop — \<\<vehicle/aircraft\>\> detenerse*; \<\<production/conversation\>\> interrumpirse

to put a stop to something — \<\<to mischief/malpractice\>\> poner* fin a algo

2)

a) ( break on journey) parada f

we made a stop at a service station — paramos en una estación de servicio

after an overnight stop in Madrid — después de hacer noche or de pasar la noche en Madrid

b) ( stopping place) parada f, paradero m (AmL exc RPl)

3) ( punctuation mark) (esp BrE) punto m; ( in telegrams) stop m; see also full stop

4) ( Mus) ( on organ) registro m

to pull out all the stops — tocar* todos los registros

II
1.

- pp- transitive verb

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<taxi/bus\>\> parar; \<\<person\>\> parar, detener*

we were stopped by the police — nos paró la policía

I stopped the car and got out — paré or detuve el coche y me bajé

b) ( switch off) \<\<machine/engine\>\> parar

2)

a) (bring to an end, interrupt) \<\<decline/inflation\>\> detener*, parar; \<\<discussion/abuse\>\> poner* fin a, acabar con

stop that noise! — deja de hacer ruido!

the trial was stopped — se suspendió el juicio

rain stopped play — la lluvia interrumpió el partido

b) ( cease)

stop what you're doing and listen to me — deja lo que estás haciendo y escúchame

stop it! — basta ya!

stop that nonsense! — déjate de tonterías!

to stop -ING — dejar de + inf

stop arguing! — dejen de discutir!

I couldn't stop laughing — no podía parar de reírme

he never stops talking — habla sin parar

3) ( prevent)

what's stopping you? — ¿qué te lo impide?

I had to tell him, I couldn't stop myself — tuve que decírselo, no pude contenerme

to stop somebody (FROM) -ING — (esp BrE) impedirle* a alguien + inf, impedir* que alguien (+ subj)

they locked him up to stop him (from) escaping — lo encerraron para impedir que se escapara

to stop something -ING — impedir* que algo (+ subj)

to stop something happening — impedir* que ocurra algo

4)

a) (cancel, withhold) \<\<subscription\>\> cancelar; \<\<payment\>\> suspender

to stop (payment of) a check — dar* orden de no pagar un cheque

b) ( deduct) (BrE) descontar*, retener*

the boss stopped £30 out of my wages — el jefe me descontó or me retuvo 30 libras del sueldo

5) ( block) \<\<hole\>\> tapar; \<\<gap\>\> rellenar; \<\<tooth\>\> empastar

6) ( parry) \<\<blow/punch\>\> parar, detener*

2.

vi

1)

a) ( halt) \<\<vehicle/driver\>\> parar, detenerse*

stop, thief! — al ladrón!

stop or I'll shoot! — alto o disparo!

to stop at nothing — estar* dispuesto a hacer cualquier cosa, no pararse en barras

b) ( interrupt journey) \<\<train/bus\>\> parar

let's stop here and have a rest — hagamos un alto or paremos aquí para descansar

c) ( cease operating) \<\<watch/clock/machine\>\> pararse

2)

a) ( cease)

the rain has stopped — ha dejado or parado de llover, ya no llueve

the pain/bleeding has stopped — ya no le (or me etc) duele/sale sangre

the noise stopped — dejó de oírse el ruido

this squandering of funds must stop — este derroche de fondos tiene que terminar

b) ( interrupt activity) parar

she never stops — no para un minuto

I didn't stop to think — no me detuve a pensar

3) (colloq) ( stay) quedarse

I can't stop — no me puedo quedar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- stop by

- stop in

- stop off

- stop out

- stop over

- stop up

English-spanish dictionary > stop
18 undo

1. transitive verb,
undoes, undoing, undid, undone

1) (unfasten) aufmachen

2) (cancel) ungeschehen machen
2. intransitive verb, forms as
1.

undo at the back — [Kleid usw.:] hinten aufgemacht werden

* * *

past tense - undid; verb

1) (to unfasten or untie: Could you undo the knot in this string?) aufmachen

2) (to reverse, or destroy, the effect of: The evil that he did can never be undone.) ungeschehen machen

•

- academic.ru/78133/undoing">undoing
- undone
* * *

un·do

<-did, -done>

[ʌnˈdu:]

I. vt

1. (unfasten)

▪ to \undo sth etw öffnen

to \undo a belt by a couple of holes einen Gürtel einige Löcher weiter schnallen

to \undo buttons/a zip Knöpfe/einen Reißverschluss aufmachen

2. (cancel)

to \undo the damage [or harm] den Schaden beheben

to \undo the good work die gute Arbeit zunichtemachen

3. (ruin)

▪ to \undo sb/sth jdn/etw zugrunde richten

4. COMPUT

▪ to \undo sth etw rückgängig machen

5.

▶ what's done cannot be \undone ( saying) Geschehenes kann man nicht mehr ungeschehen machen [o was passiert ist, ist passiert

II. vi dress, shirt aufgehen

* * *
[ʌn'duː] pret undid, ptp undone
1. vt

1) (= unfasten) aufmachen; button, dress, zip, parcel aufmachen, öffnen; knot lösen; knitting aufziehen; sewing auftrennen

will you undo me? (inf) — kannst du mir den Reißverschluss/die Knöpfe etc aufmachen?

2) (= reverse) mischief, wrong ungeschehen machen; work zunichtemachen, ruinieren; decision rückgängig machen; (COMPUT: command) rückgängig machen

we cannot undo the past — wir können die Vergangenheit nicht ungeschehen machen

2. vi
aufgehen
* * *

undo v/t irr

1. fig

a) rückgängig oder ungeschehen machen

b) COMPUT einen Befehl etc rückgängig machen

2. fig jemanden ruinieren, zugrunde richten, vernichten

3. fig jemandes Hoffnungen etc zunichtemachen

4. a) seinen Kragen, ein Päckchen etc aufmachen, öffnen

b) sein Kleid etc aufknöpfen

c) losbinden

5. umg jemandem den Reißverschluss etc aufmachen

6. einen Saum etc auftrennen

* * *
1. transitive verb,
undoes, undoing, undid, undone

1) (unfasten) aufmachen

2) (cancel) ungeschehen machen
2. intransitive verb, forms as
1.

undo at the back — [Kleid usw.:] hinten aufgemacht werden

* * *

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: undid, undone)

= annullieren v.

aufmachen v.

das letzte zurücknehmen ausdr.

zunichte machen ausdr.

öffnen v.

English-german dictionary > undo
19 Punch

punch [pʌnt∫]

1. noun

   a. ( = blow) coup m de poing

• to give sb a punch donner un coup de poing à qn

• to roll with the punches encaisser (inf)

   b. ( = punchiness) punch (inf) m

• a phrase with more punch une expression plus percutante

• we need a presentation with some punch to it il nous faut une présentation qui ait du punch (inf)

   c. (for tickets) poinçonneuse f ; (for holes in paper) perforateur m

   d. ( = drink) punch m

2. transitive verb

   a. (with fist) [+ person] donner un coup de poing à ; [+ ball] frapper d'un coup de poing

• to punch sb's nose/face donner un coup de poing sur le nez/la figure de qn

• to punch the air lever le poing en signe de victoire

• the goalkeeper punched the ball over the bar le gardien de but a envoyé le ballon par-dessus la barre d'un coup de poing

   b. [+ ticket] (by hand) poinçonner ; (automatically) composter

• to punch a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch

   c. (with finger) [+ button] taper sur

3. intransitive verb

cogner

4. compounds

► punch bag noun (British) sac m de sable

• to use sb as a punch bag se servir de qn comme d'un punching-ball ► punch bowl noun bol m à punch

► punch-drunk adjective abruti

► punching bag noun (US) sac m de sable

► punch line noun [of joke] chute f

► punch-up (inf) noun bagarre f

• to have a punch-up (British) se bagarrer (inf)

► punch in separable transitive verb

[+ code number] taper

► punch out separable transitive verb

[+ hole] faire à la poinçonneuse ; [+ design] estamper

* * *
[pʌntʃ]
proper noun Polichinelle

••

to be as pleased as Punch — être ravi

English-French dictionary > Punch
20 punch

punch [pʌnt∫]

1. noun

   a. ( = blow) coup m de poing

• to give sb a punch donner un coup de poing à qn

• to roll with the punches encaisser (inf)

   b. ( = punchiness) punch (inf) m

• a phrase with more punch une expression plus percutante

• we need a presentation with some punch to it il nous faut une présentation qui ait du punch (inf)

   c. (for tickets) poinçonneuse f ; (for holes in paper) perforateur m

   d. ( = drink) punch m

2. transitive verb

   a. (with fist) [+ person] donner un coup de poing à ; [+ ball] frapper d'un coup de poing

• to punch sb's nose/face donner un coup de poing sur le nez/la figure de qn

• to punch the air lever le poing en signe de victoire

• the goalkeeper punched the ball over the bar le gardien de but a envoyé le ballon par-dessus la barre d'un coup de poing

   b. [+ ticket] (by hand) poinçonner ; (automatically) composter

• to punch a hole in sth faire un trou dans qch

   c. (with finger) [+ button] taper sur

3. intransitive verb

cogner

4. compounds

► punch bag noun (British) sac m de sable

• to use sb as a punch bag se servir de qn comme d'un punching-ball ► punch bowl noun bol m à punch

► punch-drunk adjective abruti

► punching bag noun (US) sac m de sable

► punch line noun [of joke] chute f

► punch-up (inf) noun bagarre f

• to have a punch-up (British) se bagarrer (inf)

► punch in separable transitive verb

[+ code number] taper

► punch out separable transitive verb

[+ hole] faire à la poinçonneuse ; [+ design] estamper

* * *
[pʌntʃ] 1.
noun

1) ( blow) coup m de poing

2) fig ( forcefulness) ( of person) punch (colloq) m; (of style, performance) énergie f

it lacks punch — ça manque de nerf

3) ( tool) ( for leather) alène f; ( for metal) perçoir m; Computing perforateur m

ticket punch — pince f à composter

4) ( drink) punch m
2.
transitive verb

1) ( hit)

to punch somebody in the face — donner un coup de poing dans la figure de quelqu'un

to punch somebody on the nose — donner un coup de poing dans le nez de quelqu'un

2) Computing, Telecommunications perforer [cards, tape]; appuyer sur [key]

3) ( make hole in) ( manually) poinçonner; ( in machine) composter [ticket]
3.
intransitive verb cogner, donner des coups de poing

Phrasal Verbs:

- punch in

- punch out

••

to pack a punch — (colloq) [boxer] avoir du punch; [cocktail] être corsé; [book, film] avoir un fort impact

to pull no punches — lit, fig ne pas y aller de main morte

English-French dictionary > punch

Страницы

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